{"id":17536,"date":"2025-02-14T09:43:41","date_gmt":"2025-02-14T13:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/?p=17536"},"modified":"2025-02-12T10:00:40","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T14:00:40","slug":"17536","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/","title":{"rendered":"The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Post contributed by Ani Karagianis, Centennial Archivist, Duke University Archives<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>[A small exhibit related to this blog post can be viewed near the <a href=\"https:\/\/library.duke.edu\/exhibits\/about\/hubbard\">Perkins Library service desk<\/a> for the next month.]<\/p>\n<p>Recently, the Rubenstein Library put up a small exhibit about the Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins in February 1960. Since I participated in the creation of the exhibit, naturally, I wanted to look more into the early sit-ins and other movements of the early 1960s. It is here where I can say that there is a Duke angle to some subsequent events after the sit-ins. Duke angle #1: Professor William Chafe of the history department. Bill Chafe, who wrote a great book that I was able to devour during the holidays (<a href=\"https:\/\/find.library.duke.edu\/catalog\/DUKE99119270641008501\"><em>Civilities and Civil Rights<\/em><\/a>) interviewed three of the four members of the Greensboro Four: Ezell Blair Jr. (known as Jibreel Khazan), Joseph McNeil, and David Richmond. Rather than having me write about their interviews and their experiences of the sit-in, I have provided the readers with some snapshots of them speaking about their experiences in Greensboro, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, and the Woolworth sit-ins. These oral histories can be found in box two of the <a href=\"https:\/\/archives.lib.duke.edu\/catalog\/chafe\">William Chafe Oral History collection<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Some good soundbites courtesy of these interviews:<\/p>\n<p>Jibreel Khazan (labeled as \u201cJabriel Kajan\u201d, 1974, speaking about his youth NAACP council and providing a little background of the idea behind the protest:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17537\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"491\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg 605w, https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Joseph McNeill, 1978, reflecting on the movement the role of the Greensboro community:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/McNeil_oral-history.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17538\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/McNeil_oral-history.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/McNeil_oral-history.jpg 605w, https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/McNeil_oral-history-300x164.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>David Richmond, 1972, providing a breakdown of the day\u2019s plans:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Richmond_oral-history.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17539\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Richmond_oral-history.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Richmond_oral-history.jpg 605w, https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Richmond_oral-history-248x300.jpg 248w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Post contributed by Ani Karagianis, Centennial Archivist, Duke University Archives. [A small exhibit related to this blog post can be viewed near the Perkins Library service desk for the next month.] Recently, the Rubenstein Library put up a small exhibit about the Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins in February 1960. Since I participated in the creation of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":268,"featured_media":17537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,551,11,53],"tags":[],"coauthors":[733],"class_list":["post-17536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exhibits","category-featured","category-from-our-collections","category-ua"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection - The Devil&#039;s Tale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection - The Devil&#039;s Tale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Post contributed by Ani Karagianis, Centennial Archivist, Duke University Archives. [A small exhibit related to this blog post can be viewed near the Perkins Library service desk for the next month.] Recently, the Rubenstein Library put up a small exhibit about the Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins in February 1960. Since I participated in the creation of &hellip; Continue reading The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection &rarr;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Devil&#039;s Tale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-14T13:43:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"605\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"491\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ebg17@duke.edu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@rubensteinlib\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@rubensteinlib\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ebg17@duke.edu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ebg17@duke.edu\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/#\/schema\/person\/c2709b5237c61d9575e989a06bb26091\"},\"headline\":\"The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-14T13:43:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\"},\"wordCount\":264,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Exhibits\",\"Featured\",\"From Our Collections\",\"University Archives\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\",\"name\":\"The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection - The Devil&#039;s Tale\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-02-14T13:43:41+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/#\/schema\/person\/c2709b5237c61d9575e989a06bb26091\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/files\/2025\/02\/Khazan_oral-history.jpg\",\"width\":605,\"height\":491},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/2025\/02\/14\/17536\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Greensboro Woolworth Sit-ins Through the Bill Chafe Oral History Collection\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blogs.library.duke.edu\/rubenstein\/\",\"name\":\"The Devil&#039;s Tale\",\"description\":\"Dispatches from the David M. 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